Ngorongoro Crater is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Tanzania. It’s one of the largest volcanic calderas in the world, formed by the collapse of a volcano around 2-3 million years ago. The crater is renowned for its stunning landscapes and incredible wildlife, including lions, elephants, zebras, and a variety of birds. It’s often referred to as a “natural zoo” due to the high density of animals in a relatively small area. The Ngorongoro Conservation Area also has a rich cultural history, home to the Maasai people who live alongside the wildlife.
Getting to Ngorongoro Crater typically involves a few steps, as it is located in a remote area of Tanzania. Here’s how you can get there:
Fly to Tanzania: The nearest international airport is Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), located about 50 kilometers (31 miles) from Arusha, the main gateway for safaris in northern Tanzania.
Travel to Arusha: From the airport, you can take a taxi or shuttle to Arusha. This city is the starting point for many safari tours to the Ngorongoro Crater and Serengeti National Park.
Drive to Ngorongoro: You can either hire a private vehicle, book a guided safari tour, or join a group tour from Arusha to the Ngorongoro Crater. The drive takes about 3 to 4 hours, covering approximately 190 kilometers (118 miles) via the Arusha-Moshi road.
Entering the Crater: You’ll need to pay an entrance fee to access the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Be sure to have your paperwork in order, as there are regulations for vehicle access and conservation fees.
Guided Tours: Many visitors opt for guided tours, which can include transportation, accommodation, and game drives within the crater. This is often the most convenient way to experience the area, especially if you want to maximize your wildlife viewing opportunities.

There’s a word you’ll hear a lot in East Africa, “Karibu.”
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